If you have $2 million in retirement savings, congratulations. That’s well above the $1.26 million that Americans, according to Northwestern Mutual, believe is needed to retire comfortably. (1)
At this point, you have probably overcome the challenge of saving enough. Now, your next mission is wealth preservation. Higher taxes and the wrong lifestyle choices can quickly erode what seems like a huge treasure trove.
Shifting your perspective from building wealth to protecting it isn’t easy. But the journey could be less treacherous if you avoid these five common money traps that high-net-worth individuals sometimes fall into.
If you follow the 4% rule, $2 million in retirement savings would give you $80,000 a year, adjusted for inflation. That could either be too much or too little, depending on where you live and how much you spend.
Lifestyle inflation — where your spending habits change with the size of your portfolio and paycheck — is a real risk. It’s perhaps one of the reasons why only 32% of American millionaires, according to Northwestern Mutual, consider themselves “wealthy.” (2)
Of these millionaires, 70% who do not work with a financial advisor said they know how much money they need to retire comfortably. In other words, many high-net-worth individuals haven’t taken the time to plan their retirement budget and lifestyle needs.
Don’t fall into the same trap. Consider hiring a financial advisor to help you craft a robust budget that you can stick to easily. While $2 million sounds like a lot, it can quickly disappear and might not be enough for everyone.
If much of your wealth is in tax-advantaged retirement accounts such as 401(k) plans and IRAs, you need to prepare for the tax consequences of making withdrawals in retirement.
Less than half (49%) of millionaires without a financial advisor told Northwestern Mutual they consider how much taxes could eat into their retirement savings. Without a proper forecast of these taxes and a strategic plan to minimize taxes, you end up with a thinner-than-expected safety net in retirement.
Work with an expert to see if you can pull off strategies such as Roth conversions or tax gain harvesting to minimize these costs.
With $2 million in retirement savings, you have more capacity to take risks than the average investor. But that doesn’t necessarily mean you should.
The best approach is generally somewhere between aggressive growth and conservative fixed income. Finding the right balance for you will depend on your age, risk appetite and target returns.
Most millionaires seem to understand this. According to investment firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts, people with between $1 million and $30 million in liquid assets typically have 2% of their portfolio in cash, 22% in alternative assets, 33% in fixed income, 15% in international stocks and 28% in domestic stocks. (3)
Investing across different asset classes and countries stabilizes your multi-million-dollar portfolio so that an economic crisis in a country or a correction in any specific market doesn’t derail your retirement plans completely.
Read More: This is the quiet portfolio shift many wealthy investors are making in 2026. Should you consider it too?
As a multi-millionaire, you may be tempted by seemingly exotic asset classes typically reserved for the ultra-wealthy. Private equity funds, litigation finance, music royalties, private credit funds and hedge funds might reach out to seek some investment from you.
Despite their eye-catching marketing material, research by quant investor and money manager Richard Ennis suggests that these so-called alternative assets aren’t all that.
According to Ennis, over the past 16 years the average alternative asset has underperformed a simple passive index fund composed of stocks and bonds, primarily because of their high fees.
Simply put, you don’t need fancy investment strategies. A time-tested, simple and cheap index fund or bond fund should suffice.
If your portfolio exceeds $2 million, your wealth might exceed what you consume in retirement. In other words, you may leave money behind for your children and loved ones.
It would be wise to legally document how you want your assets to be distributed when you pass as soon as possible.
A surprisingly high number of wealthy people do not have a will or a formal estate plan. When Northwestern Mutual asked its high-net-worth respondents whether they had a will, 29% said they didn’t.
With $2 million or more saved, you’re in a strong position for a comfortable retirement. But a few tax or spending mistakes could quickly change that. Avoid these five common traps and your golden years will be a lot smoother.
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Northwestern Mutual (1), (2); SmartAsset (3).
This article provides information only and should not be construed as advice. It is provided without warranty of any kind.
