Where Will Tesla Stock Be in 3 Years?

With shares down 21% year to date, Tesla (NASDAQ: TSLA) is reeling from a combination of weakening electric vehicle (EV) demand, political uncertainty, and a CEO who seems to have misplaced priorities.

The next three years will be a make-or-break period for the company as it attempts to roll out its robotaxis across American cities, while dealing with the potential fallout of unfavorable Trump administration policies. Let’s dig deeper to see how this story might play out for Tesla shareholders.

It’s impossible to analyze Tesla without considering its controversial CEO, Elon Musk, who plays a significant role in its stock’s perception, even if he isn’t necessarily involved with all its day-to-day decision-making. Love him or hate him, Musk is an incredibly skilled executive. He has a track record of involvement in successful companies ranging from PayPal to Starlink, and typically aims to tackle massive world-changing topics like clean energy, space travel, and brain implants.

The market seems to appreciate Musk’s bold risk-taking leadership style, which helps explain why Tesla still enjoys an incredibly high valuation, despite its increasingly lackluster fundamentals.

With a price-to-earnings (P/E) multiple of 172, the stock trades at a substantial premium over the S&P 500 average of 30 despite posting lackluster operating results. First-quarter revenue dropped 9% year over year to $19.3 million, while operating income collapsed by 66% to just $399 million. With these weak fundamentals, Tesla should probably be cheaper than it is, but the market still has faith in Musk.

Over time, it is becoming clear that Tesla’s “Musk premium” is eroding and may soon become a liability. The CEO’s managerial skills have not translated to political acumen. In fact, his antics usually seem to minimize results while maximizing the potential for backlash. A great example of this is the flare-up over the “One, Big, Beautiful Bill” legislation, which passed the U.S. Senate on July 1 and is expected to become law later this month despite Musk’s vocal opposition on social media.

Now, Musk-affiliated companies must face a double whammy over the potential for political retaliation (this may come in the form of regulatory challenges) while also dealing with the contents of the bill itself.

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