Monday, December 29, 2025

Will the Stock Market Do the Unthinkable This Year and Post a Third Consecutive Annual Gain of at Least 20%?

  • A run of three straight 20%-plus gains for the stock market is nearly unprecedented.

  • It’s been a volatile year.

  • However, one group of investors believes the stock market may be in the midst of a multiyear bull run driven by the rise of artificial intelligence.

  • 10 stocks we like better than S&P 500 Index ›

It’s hard to believe that just about eight months ago, the stock market was reeling. President Donald Trump had just shocked the world by announcing high tariff rates on most of the United States’ major trading partners, catching most investors off guard and sending the market into free fall. At one point, the broader benchmark S&P 500 index fell below 5,000.

However, Trump would eventually pause the implementation of some tariffs for a time, and while tariff rates are still high, inflation hasn’t yet surged as much as the market perhaps thought. With just weeks remaining in the year, will the stock market do the unthinkable and post a third consecutive annual gain of at least 20%?

It’s been a volatile year for the market, but with little time remaining, the market appears to have several tailwinds at its back that could continue to lift the S&P 500.

Person looking at documents while at desk.
Image source: Getty Images.

While it wasn’t always a guarantee, the Federal Reserve ultimately proved more dovish than expected and has now cut interest rates three times to close out the year. The market anticipates one or two interest rate increases in 2026. The Fed has cut rates due to concerns about the labor market, and, as Fed Chair Jerome Powell mentioned at the Fed’s September meeting, viewed the cut at that time as an “insurance policy” of sorts, in case economic conditions suddenly deteriorated.

But so far, just the opposite has happened. The economy appears to be on solid footing, consumer spending has remained resilient, inflation hasn’t surged as much as many predicted, at least so far, and corporate earnings keep rising, as do future estimates for corporate earnings. All of this has led the market to rally, and to some extent broaden beyond a small group of high-flying artificial intelligence stocks that have carried the broader market for much of the past three years. The S&P 500 is up 17% this year.

The market, however, remains fragile, and a negative data point, whether on inflation or the labor market, could trigger a sell-off. Still, a year-end Santa Claus rally occurs more often than not, and with the market rising higher, many institutional investors often have to chase returns at the end of the year because these managers want to outperform the market in the good times. Otherwise, investors can often question why they are paying high fees.

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